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UID:138@isdm.umontpellier.fr
DTSTART;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250310T153000
DTEND;TZID=Europe/Paris:20250310T153000
DTSTAMP:20260602T130233Z
URL:https://isdm.umontpellier.fr/events/distributional-matrix-completion-v
 ia-nearest-neighbors-in-the-wasserstein-space-2/
SUMMARY:Distributional Matrix Completion via Nearest Neighbors in the Wasse
 rstein Space
DESCRIPTION:Campus St Priest (860 Rue Saint Priest 34095 Montpellier Cedex 
 5)\, bat. 5\, Room: 02.124\nMachine Learning in Montpellier\, Theory &amp\
 ; Practice\nJacob Feitelberg\n\nWe study the problem of distributional mat
 rix completion: Given a sparsely observed matrix of empirical distribution
 s\, we seek to impute the true distributions associated with both observed
  and unobserved matrix entries. This is a generalization of traditional ma
 trix completion where the observations per matrix entry are scalar-valued.
  To do so\, we utilize tools from optimal transport to generalize the near
 est neighbors method to the distributional setting. Under a suitable laten
 t factor model on probability distributions\, we establish that our method
  recovers the distributions in the Wasserstein metric. We demonstrate thro
 ugh simulations that our method (i) provides better distributional estimat
 es for an entry compared to using observed samples for that entry alone\, 
 (ii) yields accurate estimates of distributional quantities such as standa
 rd deviation and value-at-risk\, and (iii) inherently supports heterosceda
 stic distributions. In addition\, we demonstrate our method on a real-worl
 d quarterly earnings predictions dataset. We also prove novel asymptotic r
 esults for Wasserstein barycenters over one-dimensional distributions.\n\n
 LabéliséHallesIA
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